What must an officer document when obtaining consent?

When obtaining consent, it is essential for an officer to document the method of obtaining that consent to establish the legitimacy and voluntariness of the interaction. This documentation can include how the consent was solicited, whether it was verbal or written, and any circumstances that may have influenced the individual’s decision to grant consent. By clearly outlining the method of obtaining consent, officers create a transparent record that can serve as important evidence if the consent is later challenged in court. Proper documentation helps ensure that the consent meets legal standards and protects the officer's actions during the search.

While other factors, like the location and time of consent, are important for context and may be appropriate to document, the method of obtaining consent stands out as crucial because it directly relates to the legality and validity of the consent itself.