What does "hot pursuit" signify in arrest situations?

"Hot pursuit" refers to a legal doctrine that permits law enforcement officers to enter private property without a warrant when they are actively chasing a suspect who is fleeing from them. This concept is based on the necessity to promptly apprehend a suspect to prevent the destruction of evidence, protect public safety, or capture someone who poses an immediate threat.

The immediate chase of a suspect is critical in situations where the potential for flight makes it impractical to secure a warrant in advance. Consequently, if officers are in "hot pursuit" of a suspect and the pursuit leads them onto private property, they are empowered to enter that property to make the arrest without needing a warrant. This exception to the general warrant requirement reflects the balance between enforcement needs and individual rights, acknowledging the urgency involved in apprehending fleeing suspects.